Harrier History

The McDonnell Douglas AV-8B+ Harrier II is a vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) jet developed for the United States Marine Corps during the 1970s and 1980s.

Developed from the British Harrier, with production licensed to McDonnell Douglas, this remarkable jet is renowned for its vertical takeoff and landing capabilities, allowing it to hover and takeoff from amphibious assault ships without needing a runway. The AV-8B was introduced as a more advanced variant, emphasizing enhanced capabilities for ground attack missions.

The AV-8B featured improved avionics, a more powerful engine, and upgraded weaponry, allowing it to carry a wider array of munitions compared to its predecessors. The design incorporated advanced materials, such as composites, to reduce weight and improve performance.

The AV–8B+ variant, introduced in the late 1990s, included further enhancements, like the integration of modern avionics, multi role capabilities, and the ability to operate effectively in all weather conditions. Its unique design allows for short takeoff and vertical landing, making it highly versatile for various combat situations.

The Harrier II has seen significant combat action, particularly in Iraq and Afghanistan, were at played a crucial role in precision, strike missions, supporting ground troops with its versatile and agile performance.

Throughout its service, the AV-8B+ has been utilized in numerous conflicts, showcasing its adaptability and effectiveness as a ground support aircraft. Its innovative design principles have influenced subsequent VTOL aircraft development, solidifying its legacy in military aviation history.